Kinetic and gravitational potential energy
KE = ½mv2 · PE = mgh
m mass, v speed, g gravitational acceleration, h height
Watch forWith no friction, mgh = ½mv², so v = √(2gh) regardless of mass. Doubling speed quadruples KE.
Apply it · 4 questions
- Energy lost to friction on a rampMotion, forces, and energy · set 7 · hard
- Is the collision elastic?Motion, forces, and energy · set 5 · hard
- Kinetic energy when speed doublesMotion, forces, and energy · set 6 · easy
- Conservation of energy on a frictionless rampMotion, forces, and energy · set 6 · easy